PaperPanorama

Nuclear Theory·nucl-th

Thursday·June 12, 2025

7 papers2 primary·5 cross-listed

  1. 01

    Charged-current quasielastic neutrino scattering off nuclei with nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations

    Jian Liu🇨🇳 · Qiang Su🇨🇳 · Qinglin Niu🇨🇳 · Lei Wang🇨🇳 · Zhongzhou Ren🇨🇳

    In recent years, many studies on neutrino-nucleus scattering have been carried out to investigate nuclear structures and the interactions between neutrinos and nucleons. This paper develops a charged-current quasielastic (CCQE) neutrino-nucleus scattering model to explore the nuclear mean-field dynamics and short-range correlation effects. In this model, the nuclear structure effect is depicted using the scaling function, while the neutrinonucleon interaction is represented by the elementary weak cross section. Results indicate that the double-differential cross section of scattered muon is influenced by the energy and momentum of nucleon in nuclei, and the total cross section depends primarily on the incident neutrino energy. Furthermore, incorporating short-range correlations yields the flux-integrated differential cross sections at high-T region producing larger values, a longer tail, and achieving better experimental consistency. It eventually elucidates the physical relationship between the neutrinonucleus scattering cross section and the variation in incident neutrino energy. The studies in this paper furnishes insights for the research of nucleon dynamics and provides detailed examinations of the neutrino-nucleus scattering mechanism.

    nucl-thCPC(2025)·1 citation
  2. 02

    Schwinger-Keldysh approach to tunneling transport at a hadron-quark interface

    Tingyu Zhang🇯🇵 · Hiroyuki Tajima🇯🇵 · Motoi Tachibana🇯🇵

    We theoretically discuss quantum tunneling transport and frictions at a hadron-quark matter interface based on the Schwinger-Keldysh approach combined with the tunneling Hamiltonian, which has been developed in the context of condensed matter physics. In the inner core of massive neutron stars, it is expected that cold quark matter appears at sufficiently high densities and hence exhibits color superconductivity, surrounded by nucleon superfluids at lower densities. The perturbative expressions of the tunneling current and the friction at the interface are obtained in terms of the non-equilibrium Green's functions. We demonstrate the DC Josephson current that occurs at the hadron-quark superfluid interface in the present scheme. Our framework can be applied to various conflagrations involving the interfaces relevant to astrophysical phenomena.

    nucl-thastro-ph.HEcond-mat.supr-conhep-ph+1PRD(2025)·2 citations

Affiliations

first authorsco-authorsvia INSPIRE