High resolution measurement of tagged two-neutron energy and angle correlations in Cf-252(sf)
P. F. Schuster · M. J. Marcath · S. Marin · S. D. Clarke🇺🇸 · M. Devlin🇺🇸 · R. C. Haight🇺🇸 · R. Vogt🇺🇸 · P. Talou🇺🇸 · I. Stetcu🇺🇸 · T. Kawano🇺🇸 · J. Randrup🇺🇸 · S. A. Pozzi🇮🇹
Background: Spontaneous fission events emit prompt neutrons correlated with one another in emission angle and energy. Purpose: We explore the relationship in energy and angle between correlated prompt neutrons emitted from 252Cf spontaneous fission. Methods: Measurements with the Chi-Nu array provide experimental data for coincident neutrons tagged with a fission chamber signal with 10 degree angular resolution and 1 ns timing resolution for time-of-flight energy calculations. The experimental results are compared to simulations produced by the fission event generators CGMF, FREYA, and MCNPX-POLIMI IPOL(1)=1. Results: We find that the measurements and the simulations all exhibit anisotropic neutron emission, though differences exist between fission event generators. Conclusions: This work shows that the dependence of detected neutron energy on the energy of a neutron detected in coincidence, although weak, is non-negligible, indicating that there may be correlations in energy between two neutrons emitted in the same fission event.