PaperPanorama

Nuclear Experiment·nucl-ex

Thu·Aug 9, 2018

2 papers1 primary·1 cross-listed·reconstructed*

  1. 01*

    Study of Azimuthal Correlations in the Target Fragmentation Region in p, d, He, C+C, Ta and C+Ne, Cu Collisions at a Momentum of 4.2, 4.5 and 10 AGeV/c

    G. Chlachidze · T. Djobava · A. Galoyan · L. Kharkhelauri · R. Togoo · V. Uzhinsky

    Azimuthal correlations between the same type of particles (protons or pions) in the target fragmentation region was studied in d, He, C + C, Ta (4.2 AGeV/c), C + Ne, Cu (4.5AGeV/c) and p + C, Ta (10 GeV/c) interactions. The data were obtained from the SKM-200-GIBS streamer chamber and from Propane Bubble Chamber (PBL-500) systems utilized at JINR. Study of multiparticle azimuthal correlations offers unique information about space-time evolution of the interactions. Azimuthal correlations were investigated by using correlation function C()=dN/d(), where represents the angle between the sums of transverse momenta vectors for particles emitted in the forward and backward hemispheres. For protons a "back-to back" ("negative") azimuthal correlations were observed in the above mentioned interactions. The absolute values of the correlation coefficient -- the slope parameter of C(), strongly depend on the mass number of the target () nuclei in the nucleon-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. Namely, -- decreases with increase of in p+C and p+Ta collisions, while decreases from d+C up to C+Ne and then almost does not change with increase of , in (d+He)Ta, C+Cu and C+Ta collisions. For pions a "back-to-back" correlations were obtained for a light targets (C, Ne), and a "side-by-side" ("positive") correlations for a heavy targets (Cu, Ta). The insignificantly changes with increase of the momenta per nucleon and almost does not change with increase of and . Models, used for description of the data -- the Ultra relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamic (UrQMD) and Quark-Gluon String Model (QGSM), satisfactorily describe the obtained experimental results.

    nucl-exEPJA(2019)·1 citation
  2. 02*

    The Proton- correlation function in Au+Au collisions at =200 GeV

    The STAR Collaboration

    We present the first measurement of the proton- correlation function in heavy-ion collisions for central (0-40) and peripheral (40-80) Au+Au collisions at \sqrtsNN\,\,=200 GeV by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). Predictions for the ratio of peripheral collisions to central collisions for the proton- correlation function are sensitive to the presence of a nucleon- bound state. These predictions are based on the proton- interaction extracted from (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD calculations at the physical point. The measured ratio of proton- correlation function from peripheral (small system) to central (large system) collisions is less than unity for relative momentum smaller than 40 MeV/c. Comparison of our measured correlation ratio with the theoretical calculation slightly favors a proton- bound system with a binding energy of 27~MeV.

    hep-exnucl-exPLB(2019)·137 citations

* Reconstructed cohort: no mailing for this day survives in the archive. Papers are grouped by their submission times and arXiv's announcement cut-off, assuming announcement without delay; positions follow identifier order. Validated at ~91% exact-day agreement against the archived era.