production in proton nucleus collisions near threshold
J. Adamczewski-Musch · G. Agakishiev · O. Arnold · E.T. Atomssa · C. Behnke · J.C. Berger-Chen · J. Biernat · A. Blanco · C. Blume · M. Böhmer · P. Bordalo S. Chernenko · C. Deveaux and 91 other authors
The production of baryons in the nuclear reaction p (3.5 GeV) + Nb (corresponding to GeV) is studied with the detector set-up HADES at GSI, Darmstadt. s were identified via the decay with subsequent decays in coincidence with a pair from either external () or internal (Dalitz decay ) gamma conversions. The differential cross section integrated over the detector acceptance, i.e. the rapidity interval , has been extracted as mb, yielding the inclusive production cross section in full phase space mb by averaging over different extrapolation methods. The / ratio within the HADES acceptance is equal to 2.3 . The obtained rapidity and momentum distributions are compared to transport model calculations. The yield agrees with the statistical model of particle production in nuclear reactions.