A new measurement of electron transverse polarization in polarized nuclear beta decay
H. Kawamura🇯🇵 · T. Akiyama🇯🇵 · M. Hata🇯🇵 · Y. Hirayama🇯🇵 · M. Ikeda🇯🇵 · Y. Ikeda🇯🇵 · T. Ishii🇯🇵 · D. Kameda🇯🇵 · S. Mitsuoka🇯🇵 · H. Miyatake🇯🇵 · D. Nagae🇯🇵 · Y. Nakaya🇯🇵 and 11 other authors
The Mott polarimetry for T -Violation (MTV) experiment tests time-reversal symmetry in polarized nuclear beta decay by measuring an electron's transverse polarization as a form of angular asymmetry in Mott scattering using a thin metal foil. A Mott scattering analyzer system developed using a tracking detector to measure scattering angles offers better event selectivity than conventional counter experiments. In this paper, we describe a pilot experiment conducted at KEK-TRIAC using a prototype system with a polarized 8Li beam. The experiment confirmed the sound performance of our Mott analyzer system to measure T-violating triple correlation (R correlation), and therefore recommends its use in higher-precision experiments at the TRIUMF-ISAC.