First direct measurement of the C(, p)N stellar reaction by an extended thick-target method
S. Hayakawa🇯🇵 · S. Kubono🇨🇳 · D. Kahl🇯🇵 · H. Yamaguchi🇯🇵 · D. N. Binh🇯🇵 · T. Hashimoto🇰🇷 · Y. Wakabayashi🇯🇵 · J. J. He🇨🇳 · N. Iwasa🇯🇵 · S. Kato🇯🇵 · T. Komatsubara🇯🇵 · Y. K. Kwon🇰🇷 · T. Teranishi🇯🇵
The C(, p) reaction is an important -induced reaction competing with -limited hydrogen-burning processes in high-temperature explosive stars. We directly measured its reaction cross sections both for the ground-state transition (, ) and the excited-state transitions (, ) and (, ) at relevant stellar energies 1.3 - 4.5 MeV by an extended thick-target method featuring time of flight for the first time. We revised the reaction rate by numerical integration including the (, ) and (, ) contributions and also low-lying resonances of (, ) using both the present and the previous experimental data which were totally neglected in the previous compilation works. The present total reaction rate lies between the previous (, ) rate and the total rate of the Hauser-Feshbach statistical model calculation, which is consistent with the relevant explosive hydrogen-burning scenarios such as the -process.