Production of deuterium, tritium, and He in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A, and 158A GeV at the CERN SPS
NA49 Collaboration: T. Anticic🇭🇷 · B. Baatar🇷🇺 · J. Bartke🇵🇱 · H. Beck🇩🇪 · L. Betev🇨🇭 · H. Białkowska🇵🇱 · C. Blume🇩🇪 · B. Boimska🇵🇱 · J. Book🇩🇪 · M. Botje🇳🇱 · P. Bunčić🇨🇭 · P. Christakoglou🇳🇱 and 53 other authors
Production of , , and He nuclei in central Pb+Pb interactions was studied at five collision energies ( 6.3, 7.6, 8.8, 12.3, and 17.3 GeV) with the NA49 detector at the CERN SPS. Transverse momentum spectra, rapidity distributions, and particle ratios were measured. Yields are compared to predictions of statistical models. Phase-space distributions of light nuclei are discussed and compared to those of protons in the context of a coalescence approach. The coalescence parameters and , as well as coalescence radii for and He were determined as a function of transverse mass at all energies.