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arXiv:hep-ph/0407146·v1·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology

Instanton-driven Gluon Saturation

F. Schrempp (DESY)🇩🇪 · A. Utermann (Heidelberg U.)🇩🇪

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Abstract

We report on the interesting possibility of instanton-driven gluon saturation in lepton-nucleon scattering at small Bjorken-x. The explicitly known instanton gauge field serves as a concrete realization of an underlying non-perturbative saturation mechanism associated with strong classical fields. The conspicuous, intrinsic instanton size scale known from lattice simulations, turns out to determine the saturation scale. The ``colour glass condensate'' can be identified in our approach with the QCD-sphaleron state, dominating instanton-induced processes in the softer regime.

Comments: 5 pages, 1 figure, talk presented at the DIS 2004 workshop, Strbske Pleso, Slovakia, April 2004

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