Numerical simulation tests with light dynamical quarks

Abstract

Two degenerate flavours of quarks are simulated with small masses down to about one fifth of the strange quark mass by using the two-step multi-boson (TSMB) algorithm. The lattice size is 8^3 x 16 with lattice spacing about 0.27fm which is not far from the N_t=4 thermodynamical cross-over line. Autocorrelations of different physical quantities are estimated as a function of the quark mass. The eigenvalue spectra of the Wilson-Dirac operator are investigated.

Comments: 14 pages, 7 figures, uses svjour.cls; mistake in the autocorrelation of the pion mass corrected, version accepted for publication on Eur. Phys. J. C