arXiv:cond-mat/9610143·v2·Statistical Mechanics
The Theory of Boundary Critical Phenomena
Abstract
An introduction into the theory of boundary critical phenomena and the application of the field-theoretical renormalization group method to these is given. The emphasis is on a discussion of surface critical behavior at bulk critical points of magnets, binary alloys, and fluids. Yet a multitude of related phenomena are mentioned. The most important distinct surface universality classes that may occur for a given universality class of bulk critical behavior are described, and the respective boundary conditions of the associated field theories are discussed. The short-distance singularities of the order-parameter profile in the diverse asymptotic regimes are surveyed.
Comments: 24 pages, Latex with 2 figures as eps-files and World Scientific stylefile sprocl.sty, minor additions, updates and corrections