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arXiv:2605.19964·v1·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology

Lee-Yang zeros and edge singularity in a mean-field approach

Tatsuya Wada🇯🇵 · Győző Kovács🇵🇱 · Masakiyo Kitazawa🇯🇵 · Takahiro M. Doi🇯🇵

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Abstract

The analytic structure of the partition function in finite-volume systems is investigated at complex chemical potentials in a minimal mean-field effective model of QCD with finite-size effects incorporated. We discuss the temperature dependence of the Lee-Yang zeros and their relation to the edge singularity for various system sizes. Different methods for locating the critical point based on finite-size scaling of Lee-Yang zeros and susceptibility ratios are compared. We demonstrate that these methods can successfully identify the critical point, whereas a careful treatment of corrections from irrelevant operators is crucial for its accurate determination.

Comments: 14 pages, 9 figures

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