arXiv:2511.12717·v2·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology
HadroTOPS: A Monte Carlo Event Generator For Hadron Production In Two-Photon Scattering In Electron Positron Collisions
Max Lellmann🇩🇪 · Igor Danilkin🇩🇪 · Achim Denig🇮🇹 · Jan Muskalla🇩🇪 · Christoph F. Redmer🇩🇪 · Xiu-Lei Ren🇩🇪 · Marc Vanderhaeghen🇩🇪
Abstract
We present a Monte Carlo event generator specifically developed for the study of hadronic two-photon fusion events in two-photon scattering at electron-positron colliders. The code enables the generation of events with exact leading-order QED coupling and a flat phase space decay of the hadronic state into an arbitrary number of final state particles as selected by the user. Thus, this generator is well-suited for the use of partial wave analyses tools to study the two-photon production of higher-multiplicity final states across a wide range of energies and photon virtualities. Furthermore, the code integrates both experimental and theoretical inputs on the two-photon couplings of hadrons to simulate two-photon production processes. Motivated by the investigations of the BESIII collaboration, the final states , , , , , , and via and are currently included. The code is sufficiently flexible to easily add additional final states as well as quickly change the already included channels.