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arXiv:2507.06611·v2·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology

Understanding the low-lying structures from a coupled-channel perspective

Ying Zhang🇨🇳 · Qing-Fu Song🇨🇳 · Qi-Fang Lü🇨🇳 · Hideko Nagahiro🇯🇵 · Atsushi Hosaka🇯🇵

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Abstract

We perform a systematic analysis of the low-lying structures in a coupled-channel approach. The couplings between meson-baryon channels, , , , and , and three-quark bare states are considered. We predict a bound state below the threshold with , which can be studied in the final states of and . Also, the resonances and can be classified as the lower and states, respectively. Our present assignments based on this coupled-channel perspective are significantly different from those of traditional three-quark picture and of molecular scenario. The future BelleII and LHCb experiments can search for the bound state and measure the spin-parities of particles and to test our predictions.

Comments: 11 pages, 5 figures. Minor modifications, accepted version

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