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arXiv:2507.00746·v2·High Energy Physics — Theory

Probing Quarkonium Diffusion in a Magnetized Quark-Gluon Plasma

Siddhi Swarupa Jena🇮🇳 · Arpan Bhattacharjee🇮🇳 · David Dudal🇧🇪 · Subhash Mahapatra🇮🇳

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Abstract

Motivated by the potential experimental relevance of magnetically affected heavy-quark diffusion, we consider here a five-dimensional nonlinear Einstein-Born-Infeld-dilaton model to not only holographically model the QCD thermodynamics in a magnetic background, but also to probe the charged inner structure of a heavy quarkonium. The dual model's gravitational equations of motion can be solved in analytical form via the potential reconstruction method. Using a variety of tools -- spectral functions, hydrodynamic expansions or hanging strings -- we study the anisotropic diffusion constants and heavy-quark number susceptibility, each time reporting closed form expressions.

Comments: 40 pages, 12 figures, typos corrected, references added. Published version

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