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arXiv:2404.09959·v3·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology

Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order QCD Corrections to Polarized Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering

Saurav Goyal🇮🇳 · Roman N. Lee🇷🇺 · Sven-Olaf Moch🇩🇪 · Vaibhav Pathak🇮🇳 · Narayan Rana🇮🇳 · V. Ravindran🇮🇳

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Abstract

Polarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) is a key process in the quest for a resolution of the proton spin puzzle. We present the complete results for the polarized SIDIS process at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. Our analytical results include all partonic channels for the scattering of polarized leptons off hadrons and a spin-averaged hadron identified in the final state. A numerical analysis of the NNLO corrections illustrates their significance and the reduced residual scale dependence in the kinematic range probed by the future Electron-Ion-Collider EIC.

Comments: 6 pages, 3 figures; ancillary files updated;

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