Pseudoscalar meson dominance and nucleon structure

Abstract

Pseudoscalar meson dominance has implications for nucleon structure which follow from an Extended Partial Conservation of the Axial Current (EPCAC). The minimal resonance saturation of the nucleon pseudoscalar form factor of the lowest pseudoscalar and isovector mesons compatible with pQCD short distance constraints and chiral symmetry. Using PDG tabulated pseudoscalarisovector masses and widths we obtain $g_{\pi NN}=13.21{(}_{-0.06}^{+0.11})$, to be compared with the most precise determinations from $np,pp$ scattering, $g_{{\pi }^{+}np}=13.25(5)$ from the Granada-2013 database. Equivalently a Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy ${\Delta }_{\mathrm{GT}}=1.8_{-0.4}^{+0.9}\%$ is found. Our results are consistent with almost flat strong pion-nucleon-nucleon vertices.

Comments: Presented by E.R.A. at the International Conference on the Structure of Baryons Baryons 2022).Nov 7--11, 2022 Seville (Spain)