Riemann $\zeta (4)$ function contributions to $O\left({{\alpha }_s}^5\right)$ terms of Adler D-function and Bjorken polarized sum rule in $SU\left(N_c\right)$ QCD: results and consequences

Abstract

Two renormalization group invariant quantities in quantum chromodinamics (QCD), defined in Euclidean space,namely, Adler D-function of electron-positron annihilation to hadrons and Bjorken polarized deep-inelastic scattering sum rule, are considered. It is shown, that the 5-th order corrections to them in $\overline{MS}$-like renormalization prescriptions, proportional to Riemann $\zeta$-function $\zeta \left(4\right)$, can be restored by the transition to the C-scheme, with the $\beta$-function, analogous to Novikov, Shifman, Vainshtein and Zakharov exact $\beta$-function in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories. The general analytical expression for these corrections in $SU\left(N_c\right)$ QCD is deduced and their scale invariance is shown. The $\beta$-expansion procedure for these contributions is performed and mutual cancellation of them in the 5-th order of the generalized Crewther identity are discussed.

Comments: 23 pages