$VHH$ production at the High-Luminosity LHC

Abstract

We study the phenomenology of associated production of a vector boson with a pair of Higgs bosons ($VHH$) at the High-Luminosity LHC. Despite the low rate of this channel, the scaling of the cross section suggests a measurement could be a useful probe of modifications of the trilinear Higgs boson coupling and anomalous interactions in the gauge-Higgs sector. We focus on both $WHH$ and $ZHH$ production, using the leptonic ($W\to l\nu$, $Z\to ll$, $Z\to \nu \nu$) decay modes of the vector bosons and the $HH\to 4b$ di-Higgs decay mode. We show that top pair backgrounds are problematic for the $W\to l\nu$ and $Z\to \nu \nu$ channels, leaving $Z\to ll$ as the most promising decay mode. However, even for this channel, we find limited sensitivity due to a low signal rate. We discuss some potential avenues for improvement.

Comments: 14 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables