Probing for Extra Top Yukawa Couplings in Light of $t\bar{t}h(125)$ Observation

Abstract

The observation of $t\bar{t}h(125)$ production at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the first direct measurement of the top Yukawa coupling. It opens the window on an extra top Yukawa coupling, ${\rho }_{tt}$, from a second Higgs doublet, without a $Z_2$ symmetry to forbid flavor changing neutral Higgs couplings. We show that $t\bar{t}h$ and Higgs property measurements at the High Luminosity LHC can constrain the $\mathrm{Re}{\rho }_{tt}$--$\mathrm{Im}{\rho }_{tt}$ parameter space that could drive electroweak baryogenesis, but the ${\Gamma }_h$ width measurement must be considerably improved beyond current projections.

Comments: matches with the published version