Higgs exotic decays in general NMSSM with self-interacting dark matter

Abstract

Under current LHC and dark matter constraints, the general NMSSM can have self-interacting dark matter to explain the cosmological small structure. In this scenario, the dark matter is the light singlino-like neutralino ($\chi$) which self-interacts through exchanging the light singlet-like scalars ($h_1,a_1$). These light scalars and neutralinos inevitably interact with the 125 GeV SM-like Higgs boson ($h_{SM}$), which cause the Higgs exotic decays $h_{SM}\to h_1{h}_1,a_1{a}_1,\chi \chi$. We first demonstrate the parameter space required by the explanation of the cosmological small structure and then display the Higgs exotic decays. We find that in such a parameter space the Higgs exotic decays can have branching ratios of a few percent, which should be accessible in the future $e^{+}{e}^{-}$ colliders.

Comments: 17 pages, 6 figures, references added