Dirac Eigenvalue Spectrum at Finite Temperature Using Domain Wall Fermions

Abstract

We present a study of the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum near the region of the QCD phase transition. This study makes use of a sequence of ensembles with temperatures from 150 MeV to 200 MeV generated with $2+1$ flavors of dynamical domain wall fermions (DWF) and the dislocation sup- pressing determinant ratio (DSDR) action on a $16^3\times 8$ lattice with an extent of 32 or 48 in the fifth dimension. All the simulations lie on a line of constant physics with 200 MeV pions. The DWF Dirac operator is normalized using the methods of Giusti and Luscher combined with those of Rome-Southampton collaboration, allowing a direct evaluation of the Banks-Casher relation. The relation between the resulting temperature-dependent Dirac eigenvalue spectrum and the possible restoration of $U(1{)}_A$ symmetry with increasing temperature is discussed.

Comments: 7 pages, 4 figures, presented at The XXIX International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory - Lattice 2011, July 10-16, 2011, Squaw Valley, Lake Tahoe, California