Study on the mixing among the $0^{++}$ mesons around $1\sim 2$ $\mathrm{GeV}$ with the QCD sum rules

Abstract

We calculate the correlation functions of $0^{++}$ $q\bar{q}$, $s\bar{s}$ and glueball in the QCD sum rules and obtain the mass matrix where non-diagonal terms are determined by the cross correlations among the three states. Diagonalizing the mass matrix and identifying the eigenstates as the physical $0^{++}$ scalar mesons, we can determine the mixing. Concretely, our calculations determine the fractions of $q\bar{q}$, $s\bar{s}$ and glueball in the physical states $f_0(1370)$, $f_0(1500)$ and $f_0(1710)$, the results are consistent with that gained by the phenomenological research.

Comments: 15 pages, 6 figures, discussion slightly modified and more references added