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arXiv:nucl-th/9403003·v1·Nuclear Theory

Nuclear Breathing Mode in the Relativistic Mean-Field Theory

M.V. Stoitsov · M.L. Cescato · P. Ring · M.M. Sharma (Physics Department, Technical University Munich, and Max Planck Institut of Astrophysics, Garching, Germany)

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Abstract

The breathing-mode giant monopole resonance is studied within the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. Using a broad range of parameter sets, a systematic analysis of constrained incompressibility and excitation energy of isoscalar monopole states in finite nuclei is performed. A comparison is made with the incompressibility derived from the semi-infinite nuclear matter and with constrained nonrelativistic Skyrme Hartree-Fock calculations. Investigating the dependence of the breathing-mode energy on the nuclear matter incompressibility, it is shown that dynamical properties of surface respond differently in the RMF theory than in the Skyrme approach.

Comments: 10 pages (Revtex) and 3 figures (available upon request)