Present Status of the Theory of Fission of hot Nuclei

Abstract

Recent progress in the theory of fission of hot nuclei is reported. We discuss in particular the properties of the friction formfactor as function of the deformation (and possibly of the temperature) which are necessary to reproduce data concerning fission of hot nuclei and its accompanying light particle and $\gamma$-ray emission. Recent theoretical work gives support to a phenomenological friction form factor (proposed some time ago), which is weak for compact shapes and increases on the way to scission.

Comments: 6 pages, 3 figures, invited talk at the FUSION03 Conference, 12.-15.9.2003, Matsushima, Japan, to be published in Progress of Theoretical Physics