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arXiv:2509.24476·v1·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology

Heavy flavor correlations and Quarkonia production in high energy pp collisions in the EPOS4 framework

Jiaxing Zhao🇩🇪 · Taesoo Song🇩🇪 · Pol Bernard Gossiaux🇫🇷 · Klaus Werner🇫🇷 · Joerg Aichelin🇫🇷 · Elena Bratkovskaya🇩🇪

Abstract

In QCD, the production of heavy quark-antiquark pairs can proceed through different mechanisms, each imprinting characteristic correlations between the heavy quarks. In this work, we use the EPOS4 event generator to study how these correlations affect quarkonium production in pp collisions. Our results demonstrate that the observed correlations between heavy mesons directly reflect the underlying production mechanisms and simultaneously shape the transverse-momentum distributions of quarkonia.

Comments: Contribution to: Quark Matter 2025

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