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arXiv:2508.09287·v3·Nuclear Theory

The Quark Structure of the Nucleon and Moat Regimes in Nuclear Matter

Theo F. Motta🇧🇷 · Gastão Krein🇧🇷

Abstract

We employ a model of nuclear structure that takes into account the quark substructure of the baryons to understand the behavior of static two-point correlation functions of meson fields in dense nuclear matter. We show that these correlation functions display ``moat'' regimes, where the inverse static correlation function is nonmonotonic in momentum space. This can have interesting consequences for the nature of nuclear matter, and it strengthens the possibility of a liquid-crystal phase for high densities.

Comments: accepted version, typos corrected, no significant change

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