arXiv:2010.06888·v2·physics.chem-ph
Hyperfine structure of the first rotational level in H, D and HD molecules and the deuteron quadrupole moment
Mariusz Puchalski · Jacek Komasa · Krzysztof Pachucki
Abstract
We perform the four-body calculation of the hyperfine structure in the first rotational state of the H, D, and HD molecules and determine the accurate value for the deuteron electric quadrupole moment fm in significant disagreement with former spectroscopic determinations. Our results for the hyperfine parameters agree very well with the currently most accurate molecular-beam magnetic resonance measurement performed several decades ago by N.F. Ramsey and coworkers. They also indicate the significance of previously neglected nonadiabatic effects. Moreover, a very good agreement with the recent calculation of based on the chiral effective field theory, although much less accurate, indicates the importance of the spin dependence of nucleon interactions in the accurate description of nuclei.
Comments: 6 pages, 1 figure, improved numerics