Descriptions of Carbon isotopes within relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory

Abstract

Within the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory, the structure properties of Carbon isotopes are systematically studied. In order to reproduce the experiment data, we take the finite-range Gogny D1S with a strength factor $f$ as the pairing force. The self-consistent RHFB calculations with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings indicate the single-neutron halo structures in both ${}^{17}$C and ${}^{19}$C, whereas the two-neutron halo in ${}^{22}$C is not well supported. It is also found that close to the neutron drip line there exists distinct odd-even staggering on neutron radii, which is tightly related with the blocking effects and correspondingly the blocking effect plays a significant role in halo formation.

Comments: 8 pages, 5 figures, 5 table