[Submitted on 16 May 2018] (cross-list from hep-ph)
Influence of vector interactions on the favored shape of inhomogeneous chiral condensates
Stefano Carignano🇪🇸 · Marco Schramm🇩🇪 · Michael Buballa🇩🇪
We update a previous study of the effects of vector interactions in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model on the formation of inhomogeneous chiral symmetry breaking condensates. In particular, by properly considering a spatially modulated vector mean-field associated with the quark number density of the system we show that, as the value of the vector coupling increases, a chiral density wave modulation can become thermodynamically favored over a real sinusoidal modulation. This behavior is found both via a Ginzburg-Landau analysis close to the Lifshitz point, as well as with a full numerical diagonalization of the mean-field Dirac Hamiltonian at vanishing temperature.
- Comments:
- 17 pages, 3 figures
- Subjects:
- High Energy Physics — Phenomenology (hep-ph); Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
- arXiv:
- 1805.06203 [pdf]