[Submitted on 11 May 2018] (cross-list from hep-ph)
Baryon clustering at the critical line and near the hypothetical critical point in heavy-ion collisions
Edward Shuryak🇺🇸 · Juan M. Torres-Rincon🇺🇸
We study clustering of baryons at the freeze-out point of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using a Walecka-Serot model for the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction we analyze how the modified/critical mode---responsible for the NN attraction---allows for clustering of nucleons when the system is close to a possible critical point of QCD. We investigate clusters of few nucleons, and also the internal cluster configuration when the system is long lived. For realistic heavy-ion collisions we study to how extend such clusters can be formed in a finite time, and perform the statistical analysis of cumulants and higher-order moments (skewness and kurtosis) for collisions at the Beam Energy Scan of RHIC.
- Comments:
- l additions: (i) about small clusters with 4 nucleons, contributing to He4 production; (ii) inter-baryon potential from functional renormalization group results
- Subjects:
- High Energy Physics — Phenomenology (hep-ph); Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex); Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
- arXiv:
- 1805.04444 [pdf]