[Submitted on 5 Apr 2018] (cross-list from hep-ph)
First Monte Carlo global QCD analysis of pion parton distributions
P. C. Barry🇺🇸 · N. Sato🇺🇸 · W. Melnitchouk🇺🇸 · Chueng-Ryong Ji🇺🇸
We perform the first global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the pion, combining Drell-Yan data with leading neutron electroproduction from HERA within a Monte Carlo approach based on nested sampling. Inclusion of the HERA data allows the pion PDFs to be determined down to much lower values of , with relatively weak model dependence from uncertainties in the chiral splitting function. The combined analysis reveals that gluons carry a significantly higher pion momentum fraction, , than that inferred from Drell-Yan data alone, with sea quarks carrying a somewhat smaller fraction, , at the input scale. Within the same effective theory framework, the chiral splitting function and pion PDFs can be used to describe the asymmetry in the proton.
- Comments:
- This article will appear in Physical Review Letters; 4 figures
- Subjects:
- High Energy Physics — Phenomenology (hep-ph); High Energy Physics — Experiment (hep-ex); Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
- arXiv:
- 1804.01965 [pdf]