-meson production at forward/backward rapidity in high-energy nuclear collisions from a multiphase transport model
Y. J. Ye🇨🇳 · J. H. Chen🇨🇳 · Y. G. Ma🇨🇳 · S. Zhang🇨🇳 · C. Zhong🇨🇳
Within the framework of a multiphase transport model (AMPT), the -meson production is studied in d+Au collisions at \srt = {200} GeV in the forward (d-going, ) and backward (Au-going, ) direction. The AMPT model with string melting version (parton cascade turning-on) describes the experimental data well, while the pure hadronic transport scenario of the AMPT model underestimates the -meson production rate in comparison with the data. Detailed investigations including the rapidity, transverse momentum and collision system size dependencies of -meson nuclear modification factor indicate that a combination of the initial state effect and a follow-up parton cascade is required in the AMPT model to describe the data. Similar calculations are also present in p+Pb collisions at \srt = {5.02} TeV and p+p collisions at \srt = {2.76} TeV. The findings from a comparison of AMPT model study with the data are consistent with that at RHIC energy.