PaperPanorama

Nuclear Theory·nucl-th

Wednesday·January 27, 2016

5 papers3 primary·2 cross-listed

  1. 01

    Cluster-shell competition and its effect on the transition probability in Ne

    N. Itagaki · H. Matsuno

    Ne has been known as a typical example of a nucleus with cluster structure (O+ structure). However according to the spherical shell model, the spin-orbit interaction acts attractively for four nucleons outside of the O core, and this spin-orbit effect cannot be taken into account in the simple cluster models. We investigate how the cluster structure competes with independent particle motions of these four nucleons. The antisymmetrized quasi-cluster model (AQCM) is a method to describe a transition from the cluster wave function to the -coupling shell model wave function. In this model, the cluster-shell transition is characterized by only two parameters; representing the distance between clusters and describing the breaking of clusters, and the contribution of the spin-orbit interaction, very important in the -coupling shell model, can be taken into account by changing clusters to quasi clusters. In this article, based on AQCM, we apply O plus one quasi cluster model for Ne. Here we focus on the transition matrix element, which has been known as the quantity characterizing the cluster structure. The transition matrix elements are sensitive to the change of the wave functions from cluster to -coupling shell model.

    nucl-thnucl-ex0 citations
  2. 02

    Theoretical study on nuclear structure by the multiple Coulomb scattering and magnetic scattering of relativistic electrons

    Jian Liu🇨🇳 · Xin Zhang🇨🇳 · Chang Xu🇨🇳 · Zhongzhou Ren🇨🇳

    Electron scattering is an effective method to study the nuclear structure. For the odd- nuclei with proton holes in the outmost orbits, we investigate the contributions of proton holes to the nuclear quadrupole moments and magnetic moments by the multiple Coulomb scattering and magnetic scattering. The deformed nuclear charge densities are constructed by the relativistic mean-field (RMF) models. Comparing the theoretical Coulomb and magnetic form factors with the experimental data, the nuclear quadrupole moments and nuclear magnetic moments are investigated. From the electron scattering, the wave functions of the proton holes of odd- nuclei can be tested, which can also reflect the validity of the nuclear structure model.

    nucl-thNPA(2016)·10 citations
  3. 03

    Light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider

    Mariola Klusek-Gawenda🇵🇱 · Piotr Lebiedowicz🇵🇱 · Antoni Szczurek🇵🇱

    We calculate cross sections for diphoton production in (semi)exclusive collisions, relevant for the LHC. The calculation is based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross sections for elementary subprocess are calculated including two different mechanisms. We take into account box diagrams with leptons and quarks in the loops. In addition, we consider a vector-meson dominance (VDM-Regge) contribution with virtual intermediate hadronic (vector-like) excitations of the photons. We get much higher cross sections in collisions than in earlier calculation from the literature. This opens a possibility to study the (quasi)elastic scattering at the LHC. We present many interesting differential distributions which could be measured by the ALICE, CMS or ATLAS Collaborations at the LHC. We study whether a separation or identification of different components (boxes, VDM-Regge) is possible. We find that the cross section for elastic scattering could be measured in the heavy-ion collisions for subprocess energies smaller than GeV.

    nucl-thhep-exhep-phPRC(2016)·119 citations

Affiliations

first authorsco-authorsvia INSPIRE