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arXiv:hep-ph/0509334·v3·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology

Neutral Larkin--Ovchinnikov--Fulde--Ferrell state and chromomagnetic instability in two-flavor dense QCD

E.V. Gorbar🇨🇦 · Michio Hashimoto🇨🇦 · V.A. Miransky🇨🇦

Abstract

In two-flavor dense quark matter, we describe the dynamics in the single plane wave Larkin--Ovchinnikov--Fulde--Ferrell (LOFF) state satisfying the color and electric neutrality conditions. We find that because the neutral LOFF state itself suffers from a chromomagnetic instability in the whole region where it coexists with the (gapped/gapless) two-flavor superconducting (2SC/g2SC) phases, it cannot cure this instability in those phases. This is unlike the recently revealed gluonic phase which seems to be able to resolve this problem.

Comments: Revtex4, 5 pages, 3 figures, clarifications added, to appear in Phys.Rev.Lett

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