arXiv:hep-ph/0301162·v1·High Energy Physics — Phenomenology
Anisotropic Color Superconductivity
Abstract
We discuss the possibility that in finite density QCD an anisotropic phase is realized. This case might arise for quarks with different chemical potential and/or different masses. In this phase crystalline structures may be formed. We consider this possibility and we describe, in the context of an effective lagrangian, the corresponding phonons as the Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated to the breaking of the space symmetries.
Comments: LaTex 17 pages, 6 figures. Contributed paper to the International Workshop SCGT 02 "Strong Coupling Gauge Theories and Effective Field Theories", 10-13 December 2002, Nagoya, Japan