arXiv:0810.4243·v1·Nuclear Theory
Supercurrents in color-superconducting quark matter
Abstract
We review the basic properties of the currCFL-K^0 phase in dense quark matter. At asymptotically large densities, three-flavor quark matter is in the color-flavor locked (CFL) state. The currCFL-K^0 state is a way to respond to ``stress'' on the quark Cooper pairing, imposed at more moderate densities by the strange quark mass and the conditions of electric and color neutrality. We show how a kaon supercurrent is incorporated in a purely fermionic formalism, and show that the net current vanishes due to cancellation of fermion and charge-conjugate fermion contributions.
Comments: 8 pages, to appear in the proceedings of "Strong and ElectroWeak Matter 2008", Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 26-29 August 2008